Thursday, June 12, 2014

Tanna Island, Vanautu 2014

Proud mom's

Building the mound of gifts


Processional 

Processional

Laying on the sugar cane stalks

Newly circumcised boys

More offerings




Gifts 

It took us 7 hours to sail from Port Patrick, Anatom Island to Port Resolution on the island of Tanna. We arrived in the anchorage to find “Gypsy Heart”, who left the day before us, already at anchor.  Sandy and Rankin were about to leave for a tour of the nearby Mt. Yasur volcano which we enjoyed last year.  Jon and Heather went to shore for a walkabout and, when they came back, said we had all been invited to a post-circumcision celebration early the next morning.  Our host, a kind gentleman named Stanley, whom we'd met last year, asked if we would bring cakes.  So, even though I just wanted to relax after along day of sailing, I pulled out the bowls and pans and set to work.  I had a couple of gluten free mixes on board but the anchorage was so rolly that they wouldn’t rise and ended up looking like chocolate tortillas. After two unsuccessful attempts to bake a decent cake, I finally baked a cake from scratch and eventually got to bed at midnight.  Unfortunately, a breeze in the night kept us sideways to the swells that were wrapping around the point and coming into the bay.  Neither of us got much sleep with the constant rolling of the boat.  The next morning, bright and early (6:45 am), we got a call from Stanley telling us it was time to come in. 


We all walked to the village where we met Stanley and he explained what we were about to see.  Three boys, ages 7-8, from the village had been sequestered for a month after being circumcised.  During their seclusion, they were attended to only by a few men who delivered food that their mothers prepared.  Arriving at the site where the ceremony was about to take place we saw that most of the villagers had already arrived.  Young children scurried about while a number of men were heaping woven mats, different types of cloths and woven bags onto three large mounds in the center of a clearing.  Next to the mounds were piles of yams (up to 3’ in length) and taro root.  Across the clearing stood the boys’ mothers elaborately dressed in brightly-colored, wrapped skirts and headdresses.  Their faces were painted.  Around the clearing sat family members and villagers and a woven mat was produced for our group to sit on.  As we looked around in amazement, Stanley explained that the mounds contained gifts to the families of the boys and that the ceremony would really begin when they brought in the pigs. We sat there fat, dumb and happy appreciating that this was an authentic glimpse into their culture and not just something arranged to entertain tourists.  We half expected to see smiling pigs marching into the arena but, to our surprise, the next few minutes were going to be quite shocking and disturbing.  A large pig in the nearby bushes (whom we all thought was napping) was bound at the feet, put onto a pole, carried to the end of one of the mounds and deposited on the ground.  A smaller pig and a goat were also brought in the same way.  Still having no clue as to what was about to occur, we watched a man with a very huge club walk straight up to the larger pig and proceed to bludgeon it on it’s head.  We were horrified!  The poor thing was squealing.  They did the same thing to the other pig and then slit the throat of the goat.  All the village dogs (who normally survive on just coconuts) were lapping up the blood on the ground.  The part that bothered me the most was that the pigs didn’t die right away and, as the ceremony continued, the guy with the club had to return several times and deliver more blows to the poor animals.

The processional of the three newly-circumcised boys came next.  They were surrounded by a group of other men and boys carrying staffs of sugar cane stalks. The boys were then seated on a mat near their families and offerings of food were presented to them.  While the boys ate, village elders gave speeches in their native language of Bislama while others began disassembling the piles of gifts and  dividing them up among the families.  Despite Stanley's attempt to describe what we were seeing, we all found it a bit confusing.  As the ceremony appeared to be winding down, Sandy, Heather and I were introduced to the three boys and delivered the cakes that we had prepared.  Before leaving, we were touched by the fact that we were offered gifts of woven baskets, taro and yams as a thanks for what we had given. We felt very honored to have been invited and to have seen something few other outsiders have seen.  I can’t help but think that 50 years ago it may have been us getting clubbed and piled on the mound next to the other gifts.  We were invited to participate in the preparation of food and the feast later that day but politely declined as we were anxious to get to Port Vila ahead of some foul weather.  We decided to leave after the ceremony for the 130 mile overnight passage for the island of Efate.  It had been quite a day, one that made us feel like we had experienced something straight from the pages of National Geographic magazine.
Celebration finery

Anatom Island, Vanautu 2014

Welcoming ceremony

At cultural presentation

Local dog Mum

Hiking with Jon & Heather

Hitchhiking baby sea snake (deadly)

We arrived in Anatom (Aneithym) Island, Vanuatu on the 26th of May 7 days after casting off our dock lines in Opua, NZ.  We dropped anchor at 9am under sunny skies with light winds and high humidity.  The passage from NZ was our best yet with winds averaging just 10-15 knots, mostly from behind, which meant very few sail changes. The seas were 1.5 - 2 meters most of the way.  We encountered no squalls and the boat remained dry almost the entire passage.  Amazing!  Due to the light winds and swell direction we did roll a fair bit and it took me 3 days to get my sea legs.  I told Mark from now on I want to look for a forecast with little to no wind.  I could even cook this time, although I usually try to make all of our passage meals ahead of time just in case it’s too rough enroute.  Our friends Sandy and Rankin on “Gypsy Heart”, who left Opua shortly after us, remained close to us the entire passage which made it more fun.  We checked in with each other a couple of times a day via VHF radio.

Once anchored, we took our dinghy ashore along with Sandy and Rankin and  tried to check in with Richard, the customs agent based at the tiny police station, but he was busy taking care of the cruise ship that anchored about the same time we did.  The area is visited by two huge ships each week. The ships anchor out and take people to a small island adjacent to the main island. Mystery Island, as it is known to the cruise lines is quite pretty and normally uninhabited.  We have to laugh though, because the ships disgorge hundreds of passengers onto this tiny island that, for the day, has been turned into a village complete with a craft and souvenir market.  When the cruise ship leaves, late the same day, the locals pack up and shuttle everything back to the real village on the main island.

Unable to complete the check in process, we dinghied back to Blue Rodeo for a much needed nap.  At about 11:30 am we were rudely awakened when we felt the boat shudder and shake accompanied by a loud rumble. We thought for sure that we had been hit by another boat but found out  later that there had been an earthquake nearby.  We remembered we had experienced a similar sensation, although not quite as pronounced. during an earthquake last year while at Minerva Reef.  We later asked the locals if they had felt it and they just shrugged their shoulders and replied that it was quite common.

During the 10 days we spent at Anatom, we went for long walks, reacquainting ourselves with a few of the locals we met last year, snorkeled and attended a local dinner and dance presentation.  We knew folks from several boats sharing the anchorage with us, Annemieke and Gerrit from “Fruit de Mer” and Douglas and Sandy from “Freycinet II”.  One evening we hosted a get together on “Blue Rodeo” for drinks and hor’s de ouvres. All in all it was just what the doctor ordered after the frenzy of trying to get the boat ready to leave for the season.  While we enjoyed the hospitality of the island’s friendly residents other friends, Jon and Heather from “Evergreen” were underway from New Zealand and would soon join us for more fun.


On June 5th we sailed up to the north end of the island to Port Patrick.  We took the dinghy into the tiny village and were introduced to the chief who gave us permission to walk around and do some snorkeling. We met a local named Ben, who gave us a bit of a tour and lead us into the jungle where he climbed a tree and picked us some oranges for us.  He then took us to his house and garden where he picked and gave us some green onions.  We asked what we could offer him in return and he said he wanted some beer because he liked to mix it with his kava.  As we returned to our boats with Jon and Heather, we agreed that we were reluctant to give alcohol to anyone in these “dry” islands so Mark took in a gift of pop and canned corned beef instead.  We found the anchorage there to be quite pretty but the snorkeling was disappointing so we elected to leave the next day for Tanna, the next island to the north.
Children at Play on beach

Rock outcropping

Woman with child on her back plus groceries

Reef Fish

"Evergreen" with Rainbow

Clown Fish

Large Clam

New Zealand Land Travel 2014

Excellent Aviation Museum

Tiger Moth

Jo, Trevor and Anne with Domini aircraft

Rush Hour Traffic

Suspension Bridge

Alpine Hike in Milford Region

Helicopter Tour Glacial Landing

Gertrude's Saddle High Country

Malarkey & Blue Rodeo Campsite

Pretty but Pesky Kea

Campsite Pizza Chefs

Environmental Statement

Mt. Cook

Beautiful Alpine Scenery






As we write this, we are 400 miles south of Anatom (Aneithym) Island, Vanautu more than half way on our 940 mile passage from Opua, New Zealand.  We realize it’s been many months since our last blog posting and we’re sure that our followers must be convinced that we’ve been abducted by pirates or sailed off the edge of the earth.  The reality is that since sailing back to New Zealand in November of last year, we have been constantly on the move.  At this point, we’ll do our best to recap the proceeding months and bring everyone up to date. 

After returning to the same slip in Whangarei’s Town Basin Marina that we used last year, we hurried to prepare Blue Rodeo for a number of months of inactivity and enlist the aid of local friend, and fabricator extraordinaire, Steve Eichler.  Our plan, while traveling home to the States for the holidays, was to get Steve started on several galley interior upgrades that we had in mind.  We also arranged with a local sail maker to have a new mainsail built as a replacement for the one on Blue Rodeo that was beginning to show wear and tear from our many miles at sea.  Before arriving in NZ, we had made the decision to divide our time at home in the States into two separate trips allowing for five to six weeks in January and February for travel around New Zealand by land.  Good friends Trevor and Joanne, whom we’d sailed with in 2012, had sold their boat (Malarkey) and were raving about their NZ travel experiences with a car and travel trailer (caravan) that they had purchased.  They were anxious for us to join them in a thorough exploration of the South Island before they returned to England.  After returning to NZ from our first trip home, Mark hurriedly constructed a sleeping platform with storage underneath for the back of our Toyota minivan (dubbed the “Rodeo Mobile”) that we purchased last year.  Into it we also piled camping and hiking gear and our new folding bikes and headed south to rendezvous with Trevor and Jo near the south end of the South Island.  We had a lot of kilometers to cover and our plan was to head as quickly south as possible taking more time for sight seeing as we worked our way back to the north. 

The trip began with two stops on the North Island to deliver our two SUP’s (stand up paddle surf boards) to new owners who had purchased them from us on Trademe, NZ’s version of E bay.  The second stop required a diversion to the coastal cities of Tauranga and Mt. Manganui south of the Coromandel Peninsula.  Along the way, we were treated to the variety of NZ’s terrain and beautiful scenery as the route took us through areas of green rolling hills, farm land and dense forests.  From there we went to Wellington southernmost city on the north island and home to the Te Papa national museum.  A visit to the museum proved to be very interesting with displays of NZ’s history, flora, fauna and culture.  Of particular interest was a giant squid on display in a tank filled with preservative.  It was caught by a vessel in the Southern Ocean, was over 23’ long and had eyes the size of volleyballs.  It was definitely not something we would ever want to encounter while scuba diving!  The museum also featured a portion of the World of Wearable Art (WOW) exhibits that are normally viewed at a museum in Nelson on the South Island.  The creativity of design and materials used for the costumes was truly amazing.

From Wellington, a pleasant 3 1/2 hour ferry ride across the often treacherous Cook Strait took us to the town of Picton, gateway to NZ’s South Island.  After a car camping overnight at a holiday park, we pointed the Rodeo Mobile south along the east coastal highway with the goal of reaching the city of Christchurch by late afternoon. It was there that we paid visit to NZ cruising friends, Chris and Irene from “Cuttyhunk” and John from “Awaroa”, who live there.  John’s better-half Helen was in Australia visiting their daughters.  After a night as guests at Chris and Irene’s home, we continued south, catching up with Trevor and Jo at their campsite in a park in the Caitlin region.  For the next month we traveled in their company sampling many of the South Island’s delights.

We soon realized that even a month is not enough time to see and do it all but we did our best by making it to the southern most town of Bluff before zigzagging our way back through the popular tourist areas of Te Anu, Milford Sound, Queenstown and the Southern Alps.  Along the way, we included almost daily hikes (called tramping in NZ) some bike riding and even splurged for a helicopter tour, complete with glacier landing, in the Milford area.  Winding our way back north, our route took us to the quaint seaside community of Greymouth  on NZ’s west coast and then back through the rugged interior for another visit with the “Cuttyhunk and Awaroa” crews in Christchurch.  This time John’s wife Helen was there and our group of eight laughed and reminisced about the adventures and good times we shared during our 2012 Pacific crossing.

Before we were ready, it came time to say goodbye to Trevor and Jo and start heading back to the north island where we would check on “Blue Rodeo” and prepare for our second trip back to the States.  We did take time though, before leaving the South Island, to explore the charming city of Nelson.  Our last night before boarding the ferry was spent at a harbor-side hotel in Picton where we were pleased to meet up with good friends Bob and Ann from the yacht “Charisma” who had just arrived to begin their South Island exploration.  It happened to be our anniversary, so we happily shared our celebration with them over dinner at a nearby pub.  The next day, before boarding the ferry, we all hiked to an overlook with a splendid view of famous Queen Charlotte sound.

Back on the North Island, with the barn door in sight, we hustled north to Gulf Harbor, on the north shore of the Harauki Gulf, for an overnight visit with another couple of wonderful friends, Bev and Robbie of the yacht “Mersoleil” who had spent nearly a year there having their beautiful Hylas 46 rebuilt after the failure of a boat yard jack stand caused it to topple over doing a tremendous amount of damage.  It was a pleasure seeing them and hearing that repairs to their floating home were nearly complete.

Looking back, we realize that we just skimmed the surface of the wonders that New Zealand has to offer and that we could spend years there before feeling content that we’d really seen it.  Alas, even more interesting and exotic places are calling to us and we feel motivated to continue sailing west.  New Zealand will, for us though, always be place that was beginning to feel like home and one that we’ll return to in the years to come.

Sunday, December 15, 2013

Conclusion of 2013 Cruising Season

Anne breathing with her gills


Island school boys

Island school girls

Island airport

Little Rascal's Buckwheat?

Young weaver

Mahi Mahi for dinner

Our local guide

Asanvari Bay, Maewo Island

Our new country and its official seal


Another treat

Cape Brett hike, Whangamumu, NZ
As we write this, “Blue Rodeo” rests safely in her berth at the Town Basin Marina in Whangarei, New Zealand, about 100 miles north for Auckland.  Since leaving there last May, we sailed nearly 4,000 miles and visited the countries of Fiji, Vanuatu and New Caledonia.  When the sailing season began, we had good intentions to make frequent blog postings and keep our family and friends up to date with our travels.  Alas, we fell short of that goal and apologize if we’ve given any of you cause to worry that we’d been lost at sea or eaten by cannibals.  Some blame can be assigned to limited internet access in places we visited, especially Vanuatu.  The bulk however, falls on us for not having the discipline to make time for creatively describing our experiences and sorting through the hundreds of photos we’ve taken along the way.  Mark’s hopes of making some progress in his attempt at learning to play the guitar also suffered for the same reason.  Our cruising life often seems like we’re whirring around in the cogs of a perceptual motion machine with only rare moments of down time.  We admit that some cruising couples appear to have better figured-out how to pace themselves and, as the saying goes, “take time to smell the roses”.  In some ways, we admire them for that.  We however, seem to be driven harder by our quest for more adventures and our desire to see and do it all.  We are realistic enough to know that there simply is never enough time for everything, even though that rarely slows us down.  Knowing that life is short and that time seems to accelerate as we age, we intend to make the very best of this wonderful cruising experience while we can.  So, excuses aside, here’s a recap of what we been up to since our last blog posting.

As the memories of the incredibly beautiful beaches, jungle forests and undersea reefs that we’ve explored slowly begin to fade, those of some of the unique and interesting people we’ve met seem forever etched in our minds.  One such person was Ruben, chief of a small village on the island of Lelepa off the west coast of Efate, Vanuatu.  We, in company with our good friends Jon and Heather from the yacht “Evergreen” and Jan Bart and Monique from “Victory”, anchored in a lovely, small, coral-fringed bay there and found an amazing SCUBA dive spot nearby.  The spot featured great visibility, interesting topography, colorful soft corals and a few large, friendly fish.  Our three night stay at Lelepa was made special by our getting to know Ruben and his wife Nary.  They proved to be charming people and welcoming hosts.  They paddled to “Blue Rodeo” one morning, in their leaky dugout canoe, offering fruit and sea shells.  We invited them aboard and reciprocated with cookies and beverages.  Ruben impressed us with his fitness, his knowledge of the outside world and his excellent command of the English language.  This all seemed to make sense after he spoke with pride of his military service with multi-national forces from Australia and New Zealand.  We could only imagine what his return to relatively primitive island life would have been like after time abroad in the military.  When we exchanged heart-felt good byes, we promised to return someday for another visit with these warm and genuine people. 

With a forecast for poor weather associated with a fast- moving, low pressure system heading our way, we sailed a short distance to the Havannah Harbor, a large bay that offered more protection from strong winds and rough seas.  The plan worked well and during breaks in the stormy weather we had the unique opportunity to visit a splendid 165’ sailing yacht anchored nearby.  It was owned by a Dutch gentleman who had fallen on hard financial times. The yacht, which was now for sale, had been anchored there for about a year, under the care of a young local man named NIxon who was the son of a chief from the island of Maewo.  The man asked us for a dinghy ride to the yacht one day and invited us aboard for a tour.  The once magnificent yacht was showing its age and, although still in good shape, was seriously in need of refurbishment.  Apparently, finances were such that the owner couldn’t even afford to fuel it as it sat waiting for a buyer to come along.  It was certainly sad to see.

We continued our exploration of the islands of Vanuatu by sailing north to Cook’s Reef for an afternoon snorkel and on to the island of Emae.  From there, another day sail took us to the island of Tongoa where we would again find an incredible dive site on the north wall of an offshore reef.  While enroute to Tongoa, Jon from “Evergreen” caught a sizable fish and, after anchoring near the first village we spotted, went ashore to share some of it with the locals and ask permission of the chief to SCUBA dive in the area.  Soon, he had quite a crowd around him with the fish bits being happily accepted.  A representative of the chief informed Jon that our group was welcome to walk the island and dive on its reefs.  As a bit of background information, unlike in Fiji where a formal presentation of Kava root is made and a Sevusevu ceremony is performed upon first visiting an island, the chiefs of Vanuatu, who traditionally own both the land and nearby reefs, ask only that their permission be granted before visitors partake in activities in their domain.  Occasionally, a small fee for diving in the area (normally about $5 per person) is requested with the money going to help out the villagers.  A few days later, after diving a reef about 2 miles from the village, we had gone ashore for a hike and to seek out a famous wood carver.  We were, as usual, greeted by a number of friendly and helpful locals but, upon returning to our beached dinghies, encountered another group, including a chief who was unhappy that we’d dived on HIS reef without HIS permission.  This created a sense of confusion among us in knowing who really had authority over the areas we visited.  It seems that any cluster of three or four homes in an area might have someone considered to be a “chief”.  The reality is often that unless we asked specifically who the big chief was, and over what area he had authority, we were destined to step on someone’s toes and create somewhat of an uncomfortable incident. Well, such is the norm when interacting with other cultures.  Unintentional faux paus are inevitably made.  At least in the modern, post-missionary world, these inappropriate gaffs rarely result in the outsiders being boiled in a pot and eaten.

North of Tongoa Island, overnight stops were made at Revolieu and Lamen Bays on the island of Epi.  Both places provided enjoyable snorkeling and walking ashore but fell a bit short of the experiences we had at Tongoa.  Our desire to see and do it all kept us moving on to Awai Bay on the southeast end of sizeable Malekula Island.  This protected, shallow bay, out of sight of any villages, offered good snorkeling and, just out side its barrier reef, another excellent SCUBA dive location.  Shortly after anchoring there, we were visited by several locals in their dug out canoes.  One claimed to be the brother of a chief and, since his brother was away, extended permission for us to dive and explore the area.  This would later prove to be a misrepresentation creating a little friction with the real chief.  The other, a man named Tom, was quick and assertive in his insistence that we re-anchor at his village on Maskelyne Island about 4 miles away where he, for a fee, could guide us to the best dive spot, take us to see dugongs (the South Pacific version of manatees) and arrange for a traditional dance presentation.  Even though we were quite content to stay where we were, we, along with Jon and Heather, succumbed to his charms.  This proved to be a mistake and led to the most uncomfortable and disillusioning experience of our two months in Vanuatu.  Tom, was a likable guy who had lived for a while in the capital city of Port Vila.  He spoke English well and mentioned that he had a son in college there.  It was clear that Tom understood  better than most that tourists and visiting cruisers were “cash cows” and willing to pay to get a glimpse at HIS world.  What we found difficult to accept is that, instead of interacting with him and his villagers in a normal and natural way, everything seemed to be artificially arranged for us and we were expected to pay for it.  The search for the dugongs was a bust, even though we saw a few from a distance.  The water visibility in the bay where they were was poor which prevented us from swimming in their company and left us worrying more about what sharks might be lurking nearby.  His excellent dive site was just mediocre and the dance presentation, that we had no choice but to attend and pay for, was pretty sad.  Four dancers and a drummer, clad only in their traditional, “small Namba”, woven waist bands and penis sheaths, unenthusiastically did two dances which basically consisted of some foot stomping and waving of sticks.  After that, Mark and Jon were encouraged to participate, painted with mud and offered penis sheaths.  The guys willingly went along with it but opted to stay in their board shorts joking that the “small Namba” sheaths were inadequate for their more ample physical attributes.  The girls had fun though, watching the boys dance with the locals and shot both video and still photos to commemorate the event.  Anne couldn’t help but zoom-in on one of the dancers anatomical parts for the benefit of her girlfriends that had yet to have the experience.  We certainly had a few laughs about it later but agreed that the whole thing seemed contrived and less than authentic.  Later, on Tom and his chief’s insistence, we dinghied ashore for what was supposed to be a welcoming, kava drinking ceremony on our behalf.  In reality, a bunch of the village low lifes were sitting around a five gallon paint bucket full of kava provided by a gent that runs a kava bar of sorts on the island and we were expected to buy, not only a cup or two for ourselves, but a “round for the boys”.  It’s clear we were being taken advantage of.  If fact, we kept remembering Tom’s comment when we invited him aboard “Blue Rodeo” and he asked where we were from.  After telling him we were from the USA, he remarked, “ah...a very rich country”, implying that for us, money was never a worry.  This prompted us to joke with Jon and Heather that we needed to tell people that we were from some other country.  So, the Republic of Jabooblia was invented and Mark went so far as to draw and color the official seal of the country complete with its mottos, “Small but Perky” and “Not quite USA...not quite Canada”. 

Feeling a bit disturbed by our encounter with Tom at Maskelyne Island, we set sail the very next day for a few small islands further north up the east coast of Malekula.  Our memories of the uncomfortable experience were soon all but erased by our interaction with the genuinely friendly and forthright people we encountered at tiny Norsup Island.  Not only was the scenery there beautiful as can be, but the people quickly warmed our hearts while engaging us in curious, friendly conversation.  After giving one man, who seemed to have almost nothing, one of our fishing hand lines, Anne was so very touched when he returned the next morning with a beautiful, box conch shell for her.  She had given her gift expecting nothing in return.  His gift was so special in that it restored our faith in the genuine goodness of most people and their willingness to give as well as take. 

Wala Island was another memorable stop.  Jon had, once again, caught a good-sized fish while sailing between the islands and, after the hard work of cleaning and filleting it, kindly gave us enough for several delicious meals.  After socking-away a big chunk for themselves, he generously offered the rest of the fish to some of the local villagers that paddled out to our boats anchored just off shore.  Later, we took some of it ashore as a gift to the chief which immediately made our group of four very popular.  The village at Wala seemed more “upscale” than most that we’d visited so far in Vanuatu. The homes were better built, many constructed from cinder block and picnic areas with covered tables and benches lined the well-manicured shoreline.  There was even a modern floating dock providing easy access to the shore.  We were informed that a cruise ship stops there on a regular basis so the guests can have a traditional, unspoiled, cultural experience.  Alas, it was clearly evident that, although the village probably benefitted from the influx of tourist dollars, their traditional way of living was forever changed.  After a nice morning SCUBA dive off the island’s northeast reef, Mark and Jon went ashore to help out a villager who had approached us during our walk-about the day before.  His large, fiberglass, water catchment tank had sprung a leak and he asked if we could help with a repair.  Armed with fiberglass cloth, resin, rasps, sandpaper, paint brushes and mixing containers, the guys set out to tackle the job.  Their efforts drew a sizable crowd of spectators with a few also asking for help with their solar panels and storage batteries.  As some of the modern conveniences that we take for granted, like electricity for example, begin to reach these islanders, they are often faced with problems that they have neither the education or resources to solve.  As boaters, we know that the life expectancy of anything electrical in the marine environment can be very limited without proper care.  On the islands, we have seen expensive, gasoline-powered generators turned to rusty pieces of junk by the salt air and piles of 12 volt storage batteries rendered useless by abuse.  As is usually the case, education is the key and we can only hope that the efforts made by international organizations to provide better schooling for the children will improve their health, comfort and living conditions in the years to come.

Our next stop, Asanvari Bay on the Island of Maewo remains memorable for several reasons.  Not only were the surroundings “picture perfect” but the people so very friendly as well.  A few, with connections to the outside world had returned to their beautiful island and invested a great amount of time and effort in constructing a thatched-roof, open-air “yacht club” where visiting cruisers could congregate ashore for a social hour or bar-b-que.  One gentleman had landscaped a gorgeous piece of land at the base of a waterfall that emptied into the anchorage and constructed an outdoor bar for visitors.  Perhaps they are operating under the assumption that, “if you build it, they will come”.  Sadly, aside from our friends on “Evergreen”,  we were the only visitors and couldn’t help but feel that their ideas and improvements may never be appreciated.  In fact, we had been surprised that, while in Vanuatu, we had seen very few other cruisers.  Was this the norm or was it just different this season?  While some may feel that Vanuatu has less to offer than Tonga, Fiji or New Caledonia, we truly enjoyed our experiences there and look forward to returning next season. 

After an overnight at the island of Ambae for some snorkeling, it was on to the large island of Espiritu Santo and the town of Luganville.  It was there that the US military had a huge installation during WWII to defend the Solomon Islands just a few hundred miles to the north.  During the war, facilities, roads and airfields were built and hundreds of war ships often filled the harbors.  While there, we took time to snorkel on “Million Dollar Point” where, after the war, the US had dumped tons of materials and construction equipment into the sea when the government of Vanuatu declined to buy it for pennies on the dollar.  Although interesting, it was really just a pile of junk and not as inviting as the pristine reefs that we’d become accustomed to seeing.  Just a short distance along the coast from the point lies the wreck of the USS Calvin Cooledge, a 700+ foot cruise liner that was converted for troop transport and sank after hitting a friendly mine.  Local operators guide divers on the wreck and, due to the potential dangers, the authorities forbid anyone from diving there without using their services.  For that reason, we signed-up with of one of the most established dive operations in town and, along with Jon and Heather, did a SCUBA dive on the wreck.  Unfortunately, after having high expectations, we were rather disappointed due to limited visibility and our dive master’s unwillingness to appreciate our experience and skill levels.  Despite a pre-dive discussion about how all of us had been diving for years with hundreds of unsupervised dives in challenging conditions, he was unwilling to stray from his usual routine and had us heading for the surface with more than half of our air supplies remaining.  Even though we’d been as deep a 115’ for a short period of time, we were all operating well within our decompression safety margins and, in fact, wanted to linger even longer in the shallows to do more site seeing and allow even greater time to dissipate dissolved nitrogen in our bodies’ tissues and blood streams.  As we neared the end of the dive, our dive master actually exited the water before us and stomped-off, apparently upset that we chosen to enjoy a few more minutes in 12 feet of water studying some tiny, interesting creatures.  Afterwards, we all agreed how much more we enjoy discovering places on our own and the challenge that comes from seeing and doing things that few other divers get to do. 

Our stay in the Espiritu Santo area was rounded-out with numerous trips by dinghy to the town’s shops, markets and gas stations.  Ratua Island resort was also visited where we welcomed the opportunity to walk the island and enjoy a beer at the resort’s bar furnished with interesting, 200 year old furniture and carvings from the island of Bali.

With the cruising season about to end and the tropical cyclone season just beginning, our thoughts began to focus on our return to New Zealand for the southern hemisphere summer.  Sailing from the islands back to New Zealand usually involves days of close-hauled (windward) sailing and the likelihood of encountering a low pressure weather system with strong winds and high seas.  We decided that, even though we’d have little time to see much of the country this season, we’d first sail the 450 miles to New Caledonia to hopefully give us a better sailing angle and shorter passage to New Zealand.  All worked as planned but the passage to New Cal proved nastier and more uncomfortable than we’d expected.  Fairly strong winds and occasional periods of no wind and lumpy seas conspired to make the passage less than perfect.  Fortunately, after 3 days, we entered New Caledonia’s barrier reef and found comfortable sailing to an overnight anchorage at Baie de Prony and, the next morning, on to the town of Noumea.  While spending a week there waiting for a good weather window for the 900 mile passage to New Zealand, we enjoyed the pleasures of well-stocked grocery stores, fast internet and the company of cruising friends also preparing for passages.  Before long, it was time to go for it.  Final stowing of provisions and gear was done, “Blue Rodeo’s” fuel tanks were topped-off and pre-passage meals were prepared and frozen.  At that point, there was nothing left to do but guide our boat back out through a pass in the barrier reef and point the bow to the south.

 Unlike last year when we beat for days into gale force winds and broke out one of our dodger’s clear plastic windows from wave impact, there is very little to say about our passage to New Zealand.  During the 6 day, 8 hour trip, we sailed upwind almost the entire way finding conditions bumpy and uncomfortable but tolerable.  Anne suffered from her usual bouts of sea sickness and we both agreed that there are a lot of things we’d rather be doing than crossing oceans in a small sail boat.  Fortunately, the trip ended on a high note with perfect, beam reaching conditions down the east coast of New Zealand’s north island with “Blue Rodeo” knifing along in flat water at over 9 knots. Also fortunately, our memories (Mark’s at least) of the mid-passage discomfort pass quickly and, after a few days back on land, we (Mark at least) seem willing to do it all over again.

Arriving back in Opua, in the beautiful Bay of Islands, seemed a bit like a homecoming and when, a week later, we sailed back to our summer home in the marina in Whangarei, the familiarity of it all seemed ever so satisfying.  The uncertainly of adventure and pushing beyond the limits of what is known to us can be quite exciting and fulfilling but, we must admit that, the peace of mind and sense of relief that comes from coming home, wherever for a while that may be, is a great feeling indeed.

Tuesday, October 22, 2013

Vanuatu Part 2 Erromango and Efate

Working our way north from Vanuatu’s island of Tanna, we made an overnight stop at the island of Erromango where we stayed long enough to see some of the village and take a long hike to a high plateau where we found the island’s airport.  The grass runway sits in a jungle clearing and has a small, stone “terminal” building nearby which was boarded up when we were there.  Air Vanuatu flies commuter-type aircraft to most of Vanuatu’s islands several times per week even though, based on the limited tourism and rather primitive conditions in what most people live, it’s hard to imagine much demand for the service.  It’s quite conceivable that someone arriving by air would then walk 7 or 8 kilometers to a village or complete their journey in a leaky, hand-carved dugout canoe.  While the airport lacked the fences, security guards and metal detectors that we see at commercial airports in the US, the grass strip was recently mowed and, by Idaho, back country airport standards, would have been a piece of cake to land at.  Mark couldn’t help but imagine how different his job might have been had he flown for Air Vanuatu instead of American Airlines.

While in Vanuatu, we have been so impressed by the warm welcomes we receive from the friendly people we encounter.  We have not, in any way felt any concern for our safety or security.  Shortly after going ashore at Erromango though, with friends Jon and Heather from the yacht “Evergreen”, we watched two young men paddle their canoe toward “Blue Rodeo”, “Evergreen” and another boat, “Victory”, who was anchored near us.  From a distance, we watched the canoe disappear behind “Blue Rodeo” and could then see the canoe reappear with just one person aboard.  We stood in amazement wondering what they could be up to.  As is our routine, whenever we leave our boat, we close the hatches and lock it up but occasionally leave fishing or snorkeling gear in the cockpit.  Were they up to no good or was is just innocent curiosity?  I guess we’ll never know.  But later, we learned from friend Jon-Bart, who was aboard “Victory” at the time, that he yelled at the men saying that they were not allowed aboard without our permission.  It stands to reason that there are likely to be a few rascals within every group but we’ll continue to enjoy, what we feel, to be this safe and crime-free tropical paradise.

Port Vila, on the island of Efate is Vanuatu’s capital and biggest city.  It is also a popular port of call visiting cruise ships.  For these reasons, the town has pretty much everything one might need including an amazing fresh produce and craft market, several well-stocked grocery stores and dozens of assorted shops and restaurants.  Also, because it caters to the cruise ships, it has a number glitzy duty free stores in case a traveler might need a new Rolex watch or Louis Vuitton bag to go with their cheap bottles of Absolute vodka.  We small boat cruisers are often entertained by the spectacle of hundreds of pasty-white and overfed cruise ship passengers being disgorged from a ship and completely changing the dynamics of these rather small tropical towns.  As we did our errands and wondered about, we couldn’t help but notice how different our travel style was from those from the big ship.  We also took it as a bit of a compliment when merchants would remark to us: “ You are not from he cruise ship are you?”  What clues had we given them?  Was it that we appeared more healthy (we hope)?  Or, was it that we appeared more weathered and smelled a bit of diesel and mildew (we hope not)? 

After nearly a week in Vila where we re-provisioned and sampled a few of the local eateries, we sailed around to an anchorage on the west side of Efate near a recommended dive spot.  Our excellent dive there would be the first of many in the coming weeks that made feel so privileged to have the mobility and opportunity to visit these amazing spots that are well off the normal, beaten path.

Sunday, October 13, 2013

Vanuatu Part 1

Except for some strong winds and sizable, short-period swells from aft our our beam that produced uncomfortable sea conditions, our passage to the Island of Anatom (also known as Aneithym), southern-most in Vanuatu’s 83 islands, was uneventful.  The anchorage there is in a bay off a small village and is protected by a nearby, uninhabited island and adjacent reefs.  It’s possible to begin the official customs and immigration clearing-in process there with the village’s policeman.  Once anchored, we quickly launched our dinghy and prepared to go ashore to do so but were informed by another cruising couple who were just returning to their boat that the officer had simply gone fishing and that we could check in the next day. The next morning, along with friends from the yachts “Evergreen” and “Victory”, we accomplished the task and exchanged currency to pay our fees at the tiny, one-room bank just down the path from the police station.

We had been told that the village’s primary school was always appreciative of donations of school supplies so we figured this would be a good place to drop-off some pads of paper, pencils and coloring books that we had aboard “Blue Rodeo”.  A friendly and helpful resident pointed us toward the school where we met a young man named Webster, the school’s head master.  He proved to be a warm and gentle person and, over the next few days, would serve as our guide in the area and escorted us along a multi-hour, jungle trek to a beautiful waterfall.  Our stay at Anatom quickly confirmed what we’ve heard about the Melanesians of Vanuatu.  While a bit more reserved than the Fijians, they are as sweet and warm as can be.

Before sailing on, we had the opportunity to do a nice SCUBA dive in the nearby reef pass and take more walks on shore.  Soon though, with many more islands to see, it was time to head for the island of Tanna, our next intended stop to the north.

Tanna is famous for its splendid natural beauty, fertile soil that produces world famous coffee and especially its accessible, active volcano.  After a pleasant day sail from Anatom, we anchored in Tanna’s beautiful bay known as Port Resolution.   Within minutes of anchoring, we were greeted by a friendly local who had paddled out from shore in a traditional dugout canoe accompanied by two, nearly-naked children.  After an introduction and some pleasant conversation, he asked if we had any “action” DVD movies that he could borrow.  We couldn’t help but chuckle inside a bit thinking about the way most islanders are living in simple, wood huts, without electricity and cooking on open fires yet probably gathering around this gentleman’s battery-powered DVD player to watch Bruce Willis, shoot’em-up movies.

Since the trip to Tana’s Mount Yasur volcano is considered a “must do” for visiting cruisers, we wasted no time in making arrangements for late afternoon transportation to the mountain the next day with a suggested stop at a “kastom” (traditional) village were we could see a dance presentation.  Before the trip, we had time to take a few long walks to explore the island’s nearby villages, beaches and dense forests.  Most residents continue to live in the most basic of homes made from natural materials but seem to have a sense of pride in their surroundings.  The pathways amongst the huts were sept daily with palm branches and the entire village appeared to be a lush garden.  Everywhere we walked, we were met with smiling faces and warm greetings even though few were truly conversant in english.  Dozens of local languages are spoken in Vanuatu’s remote areas but the most common language is Bislama which has a phonetic similarity to english.  Over the next few weeks we would chuckle a bit when we struggled to read and understand signs written in Bislama.  By sounding out the words and speaking quickly, we could often understand the meaning of what was written.  As friend Jon pointed out, it’s as if Bislama evolved from hearing english spoken without ever seeing any of it written.  A couple of examples are the following translations:  I want:  me wantem,  Where are you going?:   yu go wea?, and Thank you very much:  tank yu tumas.

The trip to the volcano proved to be somewhat of a physical challenge as our transportation was a FWD pickup truck with a couple of wooden planks for benches in the bed.  Along with Jon Bart and Monique from “Victory” and Jon and Heather from “Evergreen”, we climbed aboard and set off down the rough dirt road.  Due to the vehicle’s stiff suspension and the road’s irregular surface, our group spent the entire ride bouncing into the air while clinging to the truck’s uncovered canopy frame trying to minimize the trauma to our tender posteriors.  We couldn’t help but think about how this rivaled many of the amusement park thrill rides we’ve been on.

The stop for the dance presentation at the kastom village proved a welcome break from the pounding and was interesting but seemed too artificial and tourist oriented.  It’s clear that the people of Vanuatu are encouraging tourism and attracting the associated dollars by giving outsiders a glimpse at their beautiful islands and rather primitive, subsistence life style.  Unfortunately, the simple and unspoiled character of it all is a bit tainted.  We would all comment later that, although interesting, the dance presentation, with mens’ privates barely covered by a leaf held on by some woven material and women, bare breasted but with arms crossed over them, made us all feel rather uncomfortable.  We wished so much that we could just observe unnoticed the authentic, unique and fascinating cultural displays likes flies on a wall without being part of the tourist scene.

Just before sunset, we reached the parking area high on the slopes of volcanically active Mount Yasur and quickly scrambled a few hundred feet higher up a path to the viewing area on the crater rim.  With a cold, howling wind buffeting us about, we watched the spectacle as chunks of molten lava were ejected from the cauldron accompanied by loud rumbles and clouds of dark smoke.  While the currently level of activity is tame enough to allow safe viewing from such a close vantage point, we were all very impressed by seeing one of nature’s truly remarkable shows so up close and personal.  We continued to watch until well after dark before scurrying back to the truck for the brutal, hour-long ride back to the bay where our boats were anchored.  All in all, it was a very full day.

One more day was spent in Port Resolution before continuing our travels north.  As we prepared for the next leg, we couldn’t help but feel excitement from the thought of what new wonders we’d discover up ahead.

Wednesday, September 25, 2013

Passage to Vanuatu

Once the decision was made to include Vanuatu in this year’s cruising, we scrambled about gathering information about the area and headed toward the city of Lautoka on the west side of Fiji’s Viti Levu.  There we could do our last-minute provisioning and obtain the necessary, outbound clearance papers from the officials at Customs and Immigration.  On the way to Lautoka, we anchored for two days at lovely and peaceful Saweni Bay about 5 miles south of town.  This gave us time for additional passage preparation and to take a strenuous hike up a mountain not far from the anchorage.  The hike rewarded us with splendid views of the coastline, neighboring islands and interesting local flora.  The beautiful area is now part of Fiji’s national park system.  It is nice to know that the country is recognizing the importance of preserving some of its natural, pristine areas.  The trail head is at a small village located in the foothills and, as is usually the case, our hiking group, including friends from the yachts “Evergreen” and “Southern Cross”, were welcomed to the village with a kava ceremony. 

On the day of departure for our four-day passage to Vanuatu, we motored “Blue Rodeo” to the commercial harbor in Lautoka and went ashore to complete the clearing-out process.  It was all rather straight forward though painfully slow due to the official’s need to re-enter most of the information, that we’d supplied to them on arrival, back into their computer data base.  These formalities vary from country to country and, at best, can be a test of one’s patience.  Sometimes, they can result in a serious case of writer’s cramp.  After about an hour and a half, the process was completed and we were back aboard preparing to raise anchor.

Heading west from Fiji requires careful navigation in order to avoid the many poorly- charted reefs that extend for miles from Viti Levu.  We had been carefully watching weather forecasts for several days and were expecting boisterous wind and sea conditions once clear of the reefs.  In preparation, we raised our main sail only to its “double-reefed” point and set our staysail in order to sail comfortably in the forecast 25 knot winds.  As often happens, the actual conditions we experienced were a little more robust than forecast with a confused, wind-driven swell that sent us constantly rocking and rolling as we proceeded on course.  The first day or two of most passages can be a test of one’s fortitude as our bodies re-learn to live in the constantly moving, tilted and pitching environment.  Anne took her usual partial dose of Stugeron to help stave off motion sickness which left her in a near constant state of drowsiness.  As much as she hates the feeling, it’s preferable to being sick.  Mark usually does OK without meds but, by the evening of our first day at sea, he began to notice that something was not right in his gastro-intestinal region.  Within moments of first being aware of the discomfort, he found himself making a mad dash to “Blue Rodeo’s” toilet where he would spend a lot of time that night in considerable distress.  He would later learn that friend Jon, from the yacht “Evergreen” that was also underway, was experiencing similar misery at almost exactly the same time.  Since they’d both consumed ample amounts of kava at the village ceremony the day before, we couldn’t help but make the connection.  Kava is produced by using bare hands to wring and squeeze the powdered yanqona root through, what looks like a discarded, dirty t-shirt, into water from a questionable source.  It’s a wonder that more people aren’t left with a case of, as Mark would call it, the “Fiji Foxtrot” (a la Aztec Two Step or Montazuma’s Revenge in Mexico). 
Since there was really nothing to do but continue sailing toward Vanuatu, Mark made the best of the situation with Anne giving him ample time to rest between watches.  It was though, almost 36 hours after first noticing the symptoms before he was able to stomach anything more than a few sips of water or ginger ale and a couple of spoon-fulls of rice. He couldn’t help but think what an effective weight loss program this was.  With all of the fad diet books making fortunes for their authors, he decided that he should also write one.  It would include the following simple instructions:  1 - Drink two large cups of Fijian kava.  2 - Go to sea in a small vessel in 30 to 35 knots of wind with 12 foot, breaking seas.  3 - Stay near the toilet.